No History of Childbirth
Women who have never had children are more likely to develop ovarian cancer than women who have had children. In fact, the more children a woman has had, the less likely she is to develop ovarian cancer.
Personal History of Breast or Colon Cancer
Women who have had breast or colon cancer may have a greater chance of developing ovarian cancer than women who have not had either of these conditions.
Use of Fertility Drugs
Drugs that cause a woman to ovulate may slightly increase her chances of developing ovarian cancer.
Ovarian cancer research scientists are still studying this possible association.
Use of Talc
Some studies suggest that women who have used talc in the genital area for many years may be at increased risk of developing ovarian cancer.
Use of Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)
Some evidence suggests that women who use
HRT after
menopause may have a slightly increased risk of developing ovarian cancer.
A Summary of Ovarian Cancer Causes
The exact ovarian cancer causes are not known at this time; however, several factors can increase the risk for developing it. Having one or more of these risk factors does not mean that a woman will definitely develop ovarian cancer, but the chances may be higher than average. Women who are concerned about ovarian cancer may want to talk with a doctor who specializes in treating women with cancer, such as:
- A gynecologist
- A gynecologic oncologist
- A medical oncologist.
The doctor may be able to suggest ways to reduce the likelihood of developing ovarian cancer and can plan an appropriate schedule for checkups.